Tear-off, decking & disposal
Additional-layer tear-off (per layer above one)
Each extra layer is its own Xactimate line; adjusters routinely scope a single layer sight-unseen.
Replace damaged decking / sheathing (per sheet)
Unknowable until tear-off — agree on a per-sheet unit price up front, then supplement actuals.
Re-nail deck to current code
Code-required in high-wind jurisdictions; cite the local code section.
Additional dumpster / haul trips
Multi-layer and tile jobs exceed one dumpster; keep the weight tickets.
Underlayment & ice barrier
Ice & water shield — eaves to warm wall
Cold-climate code requires coverage past the exterior wall line — usually more than the scoped 24".
Ice & water shield — valleys (per LF)
Separate line from eave coverage; commonly collapsed into it or dropped.
Ice & water shield — penetrations & skylights (each)
Priced per penetration, not per LF; almost never on initial scopes.
Synthetic underlayment upgrade
Where code or manufacturer spec requires synthetic over felt, the price delta is claimable.
Starter, field & ridge
Starter strip — eaves (per LF)
A separate Xactimate item from field shingles; scopes often assume cut three-tabs.
Starter strip — rakes (per LF)
The single most commonly missed item on storm scopes. Different line from eave starter.
Hip & ridge cap (per LF)
Priced well above field shingles per LF; verify the quantity against actual hip/ridge length.
Class 4 impact-resistant upgrade
When the policy endorsement or local code requires IR shingles, the premium is a line item.
6-nail high-wind pattern
Code upgrade in wind zones — changes labor and material quantities.
Flashing
Drip edge — eaves and rakes (separate LF lines)
Two lines, two prices. Scopes that include one almost always omit the other.
Step flashing at sidewalls & dormers (per LF)
Code-required at every roof-to-wall transition; a near-universal supplement.
Chimney base AND counter flashing (two lines)
Don’t let them be bundled — they’re separate labor operations in Xactimate.
Chimney cricket / saddle (chimneys over 30" wide)
IRC requirement — measure and photograph the chimney width.
Headwall / endwall flashing (per LF)
Where a roof plane dies into a vertical wall; frequently absent from scopes.
Pipe boots — standard vs. large-diameter (each)
Different unit prices; count every penetration on the photo set.
Open valley metal (per LF)
If converting from woven, document why (manufacturer spec, code, or match).
Ventilation
Ridge vent (per LF)
Verify against actual ridge length, not the scope’s estimate.
Box / turtle vents (each, removal + install)
Hail-dented vents are replacement items — close-up photos win this line.
Turbine vents (each)
Bent or seized after hail; spin test on video is compelling documentation.
Detach & reset attic fan / power vent
D&R applies when intact units sit in the work area; replacement if damaged.
Gutters & exterior
Gutter apron (per LF)
Distinct from drip edge; prevents fascia rot and is code-referenced in many areas.
Gutters & downspouts — D&R vs. replace
Two different lines; hail spatter photos justify replacement over reset.
Gutter guards — detach & reset (per LF)
Significant labor that initial scopes almost never carry.
Window wraps, screens, and soft metals
Collateral hail damage on elevations facing the storm; photograph during inspection.
Labor & access charges
Steep-slope charge (7/12 and up)
Verify pitch with a gauge photo; adjusters estimate low from the ground.
Additional steep charge tiers (10/12+, 12/12+)
Steeper tiers pay more — one gauge photo per plane settles it.
High roof / two-story charge
Separate from steep; applies to staging and safety on upper roofs.
Limited access / hand-load charges
Rear yards, no driveway access, HOA restrictions — document the condition.
Administration & closeout
Overhead & profit (O&P)
Justified when the loss requires coordinating three or more trades — roofing, gutters, painting, etc.
Recoverable depreciation request
Not automatic — submit completion docs and formally request the holdback.
Aerial measurement report fee
A legitimate claim expense when ordered to support scope accuracy.
Code-upgrade (ordinance & law) items
Cite the exact local code section; O&L coverage pays for code-driven deltas.
Frequently asked questions
It’s a reference list of the roofing line items that most often appear in Xactimate but get left off carriers’ initial scopes — starter strip, drip edge, step flashing, steep and high charges, code items, and so on. Contractors compare each carrier scope against the list, document what’s missing with photos and code citations, and submit the difference as a supplement.